A centrifugal pump contains
rotating impeller to move water into the pump and pressurize the
discharge flow. It is designed to hold the water with a small valve
when the water comes in for the first time. For proper operation and
use of a centrifugal pump, you need to read a guide first.
This easy operating guidance provides
reference to pump safe application and operating, pump maintenance
and installation instructions and pump start-up, operation and
stopping procedures. The centrifugal pump needs to be operated
only by qualified personnel who have read the whole guide carefully
before operating with a centrifugal pump.
Unpacking, moving and lifting
instructions
When unpacking the centrifugal pump,
you need to stick to some instructions. First of all, you need to
check for visible damage on the crate that occurs often during the
transportation. Then, carefully remove the packaging material and
check the centrifugal pump for some visible markings such as
scratches, dents or damages that might occur during the transport. In
case of damage, you should report it to the transport company right
away.
After the unpacking of the centrifugal
pump, you need to know how to move and transport it properly. In
fact, it is simple – the pump must always be transported and moved
in horizontal position. Just keep in mind the following
characteristics: centre of gravity, total weight, lifting points
locations and maximum outside dimensions.
For a safe lifting, position ropes or
belts on the pump properly and lifting eyebolts with correct
movements, to prevent any material damages or personal injuries.
Lifting eyebolts fitted on single components of the assembly should
not be used to lift the total assembly.
Storage
instructions
After
unpacking the centrifugal
pump, it needs to be
repackaged and stored on the right way, if not immediately installed
for use. For a proper storage of a centrifugal
pump, there are a few
things you need to pay extra attention. The pumps needs to be stored
in a closed location, which is dry, free of vibrations, clean and not
have a lower temperature than 5°C.
You can also fill the pump with a rust-preventative liquids
compatible with the pump gaskets and elastomers. Before you lay the
pump, you should rotate the shaft in order to drench all internal
surfaces and stop the connection of the pump internals with the
atmosphere. At the end, it is recommended to cover the centrifugal
pump with plastic
sheet or some similar protective material.
Safety tips
- Always have a fire extinguisher near you when you are installing the pump;
- Do not try to remove the safety guards when the pump is on;
- Any work on the pump should be carried out by at least two people;
- The electrical connections on the motor must be carried out by authorized personnel;
- Always be properly dressed when approaching a centrifugal pump;
- Inside a company, always be informed where is the first aid and read the safety and medical first aid prescriptions in force;
- Disconnect the power to the motor prior to working or removing the pump from installation;
- Never operate with the pump in the wrong direction of rotation;
- Never step on pump piping connected to the pump;
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